Pt. 11: Drurys of Docking

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Docking, Norfolk is a beautiful village on the highest point in Smithdon Hundred (and possibly all of Norfolk). It was known as "Dry Docking" as far back as the time of James I, due to the lack of drinking water there. Its largest manors were Southmere and Docking. At least part of Southmere was held at one time by the Drurys.

Pedigree Chart, compiled from the Norfolk Visitations, Docking Parish Register and the 1624 will of Robert Drury, Gentleman of Docking
John Drury, Gentleman of Godwick, was succeeded by his oldest son, Robert Drury, Gentleman of Docking, Norfolk. The descendants of Robert have been documented in the Norfolk Visitations (1563, 1589, and 1613) and in Campling's "History of the Family of Drury" . In addition, Gerald Hagan's excellent book, "Dry Docking", transcribed portions of the Docking Parish Register including the Drury Pedigree Chart. Hagan corresponded with Drury researchers in the U.S. and helped identify the link between the Drurys of Docking, Norfolk, and Robert Drury who founded Dry Docking Farm in St. Mary's County, Maryland.

Based on these pedigrees, it has been suspected that the Robert Drury who received a land grant in Maryland in 1670 and named it Dry Docking Farm, may have been the son of Robert, Gentleman of Docking. An excellent discussion challenging this assumption can be found at the website of researcher Don Drury. Based on current information, it would appear that there must be one generation between Robert Drury of Docking and Robert Drury of Maryland.

Examination of the Drury Pedigree Chart on page 71 of the Docking Parish Register for 1558-1765 reveals details that were omitted in the transcriptions in the Norfolk Visitations, as well as Campling's and Hagan's works. The original chart clearly shows that three of Robert Drury and Mary Radcliffe's sons... John, Robert, and Thomas... died "sp." [sine proles = without offspring]. It seems doubtful that the Parish of Docking would have that information on anyone who had emigrated to Maryland. His only son who may have had children and continued the Drury name, according to this chart, is William.

A reading of the Last Will and Testament of Robert Drury, Gentleman of Docking, from 1624 sheds more light on his descendants (see transcription of the will, below). In it, he leaves most of his property to his oldest son, John. In addition, he leaves an endowment of two hundred pounds to his other sons, Thomas and William. There is no mention in the will of his son Robert, indicating the possibility that he had died before his father wote the will in October, 1624.

St. Mary The Virgin Church, Docking Parish Register 1558-1765
Coat of Arms from the Drury Pedigree Chart in the in the Docking Parish Register, c. 1617. Click on the photo to view the Full Drury chart.
Robert also lists his daughters as Audry, Mary, Elizabeth, Heveningham, & Jane Drury, leaving the possibility that his daughters Parnell, Frances, and Ann were no longer alive at that time. The husband of Frances, Humfrey Yermouth, was named an executor. The Drury Pedigree Chart and Robert's will, combined with previous sources, for the first time give us the names of all twelve of Robert Drury of Docking's children. Elsewhere in the Docking Register, we find children of Thomas Toll and Ann Drury (m. October 06, 1610) as Henry, bapt. October 09, 1611 and Maria, bapt. December 10, 1613; and children of Geoffrey Greene and Mary Drury (m. October 02, 1626) as Anne, b. 1628 and Jefford, bapt. October 07, 1633. The marriages of the other daughters are shown in the blue pedigree chart shown above. The will of Robert Drury of Docking is transcribed below; blanks indicate illegible words, and words followed by a ? indicate a best guess by the transcriber.

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~The Last Will and Testament of Robert Drury, Gentleman of Docking~

Transcribed from PROB11/145, Public Record Office, London

In the name of God, Amen. The seven and twentieth day of September Anno Dei One Thousand six hundred twenty four Anno Dei ____ ___ Anglio _____ _____ of Robert Drury of Docking in the County of Norff., Gent. Calling to mynde the uncertainty of this life, and that nothing is more certain to man than death, and the tyme and hour thereof most uncertain, and to the intent that my minde may not be troubled with the vaine and transitory things of this worlde when it shall please Almighty God to separate my soule from this my earthly body, but that my mynde might be then wholly fixed upon heaven and heavenly things, I do therefore make this my last will and testament in manner and forme following. First I do commend and commit my soule into the hand of Almighty God my heavenly father assuredly lasting that by the passion and precious blood shedding of Christ Jesus His sonne my redeemer. I shall have free pardon and remission of all my sinnes and my body I doo committ to the bowells of the earth from whense it came in the Christian buriall to be buried at the discretion of my executors.

And as touching my wordly estate I dispose thereof as follows. First and above all things I will that my debt be truly paid and my _____ discharged. Item: I do give and bequeath unto Mary my loving wife all my leases and lease lande which I have and houlde by the demise? of the F_____ of the Colledge of Eaton neere Winsor situated in Docking or elsewhere in the County of Norff. To hold to her for and during the residue of my living? therein, provided all__ that if my said wife by suite in lawe or otherwise shall clayme or demand any Dower? in the Manor of Castleacre?, the rectory and parsonage of Southmere or any other my landes and tenements and hereditainments? in the County of Norff. That thou my guift of the same leases and landes in Docking shall unto now utterly voyd and of none effect, And whereas I did take a lease in my owne name and in the name of my sonne, John Drury of Mr. John Dare? of diverse messuage lande commitments I kept ______ and other things therein mentioned situated lying and being in Docking Southmere and other Townes in the County of Norff. my will and mynde is that the same lease and ______ therein shall wholly survive and go to John Drury my eldest sonne for the residue of the farmes therein, and that my indentures? shall pay the half years rent which shall be due for the same lease at Michelmas one thousand six hundred twenty four and ____ the rent ____ which shall be thendse forth paid-

And I doo hereby desire my Executors that my said sonne John Drury may have the presentment? of my flocke of sheepe and cattoll thereupon at a reasonable price, And I do give and bequeath unto my said sonne John Drury and to his heirs all my fee simple lande in Docking aforesaid.

Item: I do give unto Thomas Drury and William Drury my sonnes the summe of two hundred pounds apiece of lawfull English money to be paid to them by my Executors whereof I will - that one hundred punds apiece thereof be paid to eiche of them within six months next after my decease, and within one year then next following, one hundred pounds more to either of them in full satisfaction of the said two hundred pounds apiece. And I do give unto Audry Drury, Mary Drury, Elizabeth Drury, Heveningham Drury, & Jane Drury, my daughters to either of them two hundred pounds apiece to be paid by my brother? whereof one hundred pounds apiece to be paid to every of them within one halfe year next after my decease, and the residue to be paid unto every of them at the end of one year and a halfe then next following. The residue of my goods and personall estate, my debts funerall charges and ______ paid and discharged I do give unto Mary my loving wife. And I do ordaine and make the said Mary my wife, Sir Drummond Le Strange knight, and Sir Henry Bodingfield knight Executors of this my last will and testament, desiring them to see this my will performed. In witness hereof I the said Robert Drury have hereunto put my hand seale the day and yeare first above written. Signed Roberti Drury, Pronounced and published by the above named Robert Drury for his last will in the presence of us, Jo. Jermy, Humfrey Yermouth, Fermer Pepys, Ric. Slater.

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